Files
dora-zed/AGENTS.md
T
cristhian aguilera 2d10a68527 add update_vocabulary dora input for runtime label changes
The open_vocab engine now accepts an update_vocabulary input event
carrying a UTF-8 comma-separated label string. Labels are re-encoded
immediately via the CLIP text encoder; the next tick uses the new
vocabulary. ZedNative ignores the input via a no-op base class method.
2026-03-28 11:03:18 -03:00

60 lines
5.4 KiB
Markdown

# AGENTS.md
This file provides guidance to AI coding assistants when working with code in this repository.
## What this is
A dora-rs C++ node that interfaces with ZED stereo cameras. On each tick it grabs a frame, runs object detection, and publishes four outputs over the dora dataflow: a BGR image, an XYZRGBA point cloud, camera intrinsics, and detected objects with 3D positions. Camera management lives in `src/zed/`, detection engines in `src/engines/`, and the dora event loop in `src/main.cc`.
## Build
```bash
mkdir -p build && cd build && cmake .. && make install
```
The binary is installed to `bin/dora_zed` relative to the repo root.
**Requirements:** CMake 3.21+, ZED SDK 5.x (at `/usr/local/zed`), CUDA Toolkit, ONNX Runtime 1.20+ (system install), Rust stable toolchain (for dora-rs C++ bindings).
The first build clones dora-rs from GitHub and compiles `dora-node-api-cxx` via Cargo. This takes a while. Subsequent builds are incremental. If `DORA_ROOT_DIR` is set to a local dora checkout, it builds against that instead.
## Run
```bash
dora up
dora start dataflow.yml
```
Camera and detection behavior is configured entirely through environment variables (see README.md for the full list: `ZED_RESOLUTION`, `ZED_FPS`, `ZED_DEPTH_MODE`, `ZED_DETECTION_MODEL`, etc.).
## Architecture
- **`src/util/env.h`** — Shared inline env-variable parsing helpers (`get_env_int`, `get_env_str`, `get_env_bool`, `get_env_float`).
- **`src/zed/camera.h`** — `zed::Config`, `zed::Calibration`, and `zed::Camera` class. Camera wraps the ZED SDK lifecycle: open (with retry loop), warmup, grab (image + point cloud), calibration, and close. Exposes `handle()` for engine access.
- **`src/zed/camera.cc`** — Implementation. SDK enum parsers live in an anonymous namespace.
- **`src/engines/engine.h`** — `engines::DetectedObject` struct and `engines::Engine` abstract base class (`enable`, `detect`, `objects`, `label_names`).
- **`src/engines/zed_native.h/cc`** — `engines::ZedNative`: wraps ZED SDK's TensorRT-optimized object detection module.
- **`src/engines/open_vocab.h/cc`** — `engines::OpenVocab`: YOLO-World open-vocabulary detection via ONNX Runtime. Supports two modes: single-input (fixed vocab, legacy) and two-input (open-vocab, `images` + `text_feats`). In two-input mode, reads `ZED_ONNX_LABELS` on every tick; when the labels change, re-tokenizes and re-encodes via the CLIP text encoder ONNX session, then passes the resulting `(1, N, 512)` L2-normalized embeddings to the visual model. Preprocesses images (letterbox, normalize, CHW), runs inference, applies NMS, then fuses 2D detections with the ZED point cloud to compute 3D positions and bounding boxes.
- **`src/util/clip_tokenizer.h`** — Header-only C++ CLIP BPE tokenizer (no external deps). Implements the GPT-2 `bytes_to_unicode()` byte encoder + iterative BPE merge algorithm. Loads `clip_vocab.txt` and `clip_merges.txt` generated by `scripts/export_clip_text_encoder.py`. Returns 77 `int64` token IDs (BOS=49406, EOS=49407, padded with 0).
- **`src/main.cc`** — Dora event loop. Selects engine via `ZED_ENGINE` env var, holds a `std::unique_ptr<engines::Engine>`. On `tick` input: calls `camera.grab()` and `detector->detect()`, then sends `image_bgr`, `point_cloud`, `camera_info`, and `objects` outputs. On `update_vocabulary` input: decodes payload as a UTF-8 label string and calls `detector->set_labels()` for immediate re-encoding. Handles reconnection on grab failure.
- **`DoraTargets.cmake`** — Handles building or fetching dora-rs and generating the CXX bridge files. Two paths: local (`DORA_ROOT_DIR`) or git clone. Produces `dora_node_api_cxx` library and the `node_bridge.cc` glue.
- **`dataflow.yml`** — Example dora dataflow definition using the `git:` source format.
- **`scripts/export_yoloworld.py`** — PEP 723 uv script. Exports a YOLOv8-worldv2 model to ONNX with N class slots (labels arbitrary at runtime). Run: `uv run scripts/export_yoloworld.py --model s --num-classes 10`.
- **`scripts/export_clip_text_encoder.py`** — PEP 723 uv script. Exports CLIP ViT-B/32 text encoder to ONNX and saves `clip_vocab.txt` / `clip_merges.txt`. Run once; reused across all YOLO-World model sizes. Run: `uv run scripts/export_clip_text_encoder.py --output-dir models/`.
- **`src/test_open_vocab.cc`** — Standalone C++ test binary (`bin/test_open_vocab`). Exercises the `OpenVocab` engine with images from `test/assets/yolo.png` and `test/assets/yoloworld.png` (paths overridable via argv). No dora and no live camera required — `enable()` ignores the camera for this engine. Uses the same env vars as the main binary. Saves annotated result images alongside inputs.
## Key APIs
- **dora C++ API** (`<dora-node-api.h>`): `init_dora_node()`, `dora_node.events->next()`, `event_type()`, `send_output_with_metadata()`, `new_metadata()`.
- **ZED SDK** (`<sl/Camera.hpp>`): `sl::Camera`, `sl::InitParameters`, `sl::RuntimeParameters`, `sl::Mat`, `sl::ObjectDetectionParameters`, `sl::Objects`.
- **ONNX Runtime** (`<onnxruntime_cxx_api.h>`): `Ort::Env`, `Ort::Session`, `Ort::SessionOptions`, `Ort::Value`. Used by the `open_vocab` engine.
- Output data is sent as raw byte slices (`rust::Slice<const uint8_t>`) with typed metadata (shape, dtype, encoding).
## Tools
- **Issue tracker:** Gitea. Use the Gitea MCP tools (`mcp__gitea__*`) to read and manage issues, pull requests, and other repository operations.
## Rules
- Do not mention AI tools in commit messages or documentation.